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Linux 101

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Get a file from Internet
wget http://ftp.drupal.org/files/projects/drupal-7.24.tar.gz

Extract (more about tar command)
tar -xvzf drupal-7.24.tar.gz
Compress files/folder
tar -cvf sourfiles.*

List of File (including hidden files)
ls -al

Remove file
rm drupal-7.24.tar.gz

Remove folder
rmdir drupal-7.24

Move All Files and Folders to the parent folder
mv * ..

Create a directory
mkdir name

Edit a file
nano filename.ext

Copy files from one folder to another
cp -R temp/sites/ website

Copy files/folders from local desktop to server through SSH
scp -r /user/username/Desktop/test username@yourserver.com:aFolderInRoot

Show the current location (path) you are in
pwd

Show the account/user name you are currently logged with
whoami

Permission
d rwx rwx r-x

Directory Owner Group Other(everybody)
For help
man, info, help, apropos command or command –help

In man cp (for example), press spacebar to next page, press b for one page back, press q for quitting the current manual for the command.

Sites
unixtutorial.org/commands
freeengineer.org/learnUNIXin10minutes.html

 

 

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